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A year of twists and turns for NZ - ASB

A year of twists and turns for NZ - ASB

(07 February 2013 – New Zealand) The Kiwi dollar is expected to remain stubbornly elevated with 2013’s economic outlook to be shaped largely by the Canterbury rebuild according to the latest ASB Bank Quarterly Economic Forecast. ASB revealed in the report that the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) governor faces a difficult dilemma this year: how to balance muted inflation pressures against the emerging housing market pressures and lift in credit demand.

ASB chief economist Nick Tuffley said it is likely the OCR won’t increase until the first quarter of 2014. But there is a growing possibility the RBNZ will reach for its macro-prudential toolkit to cool the housing market and credit growth in order to delay using OCR that long.

Adding to the pressure is the New Zealand Dollar which is likely to remain stubbornly elevated, although Tuffley observed the impact of the high NZD is spread unevenly across the trade-exposed sectors of the economy.

"Import-competing manufacturers have faced more widespread headwinds relative to the manufacturing export base, which gets some shelter from a large exposure to Australia."

On reflection Tuffley said 2012 was a year of modest NZ growth coupled with encouraging signs that Canterbury’s rebuild was getting underway.

These themes are likely to repeat in 2013, but by the end of the year ASB expects a better local economic performance and a bit more progress in getting on top of the developed world’s various debt woes.

"Global growth should be similar to last year at upwards of 3.3% – overall near the long-term average but with risks continuing to hover in the background," Tuffley said.

"NZ’s recovery was modest yet patchy over 2012, but we expect momentum to pick up over 2013. Earthquake rebuilding is gearing up in Canterbury along with other signs that the region’s economy is starting to rebound."

"Rebuilding activity will be a key driver of higher overall NZ growth. The broader housing market is likely to continue strengthening, particularly in Auckland, further boosting house building. Greater building activity will filter through to the wider economy."
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